王启要 :王启要

更新时间:2024-09-20 19:52

王启要,男,1978年5月生,博士,华东理工大学生物工程学院生物反应器工程国家重点实验室教授,海洋生物学专业博士生导师,生工学院教学副院长。2013年入选上海市科技启明星人才计划,2016年入选上海市浦江人才计划和国家现代农业产业技术体系岗位科学家。2013.12-2014.12,哈佛大学医学院/霍华德·休斯医学研究院Matthew K. Waldor教授实验室访问学者。Matthew K. Waldor教授在华东理工大学的主要合作者。

人物简介

王启要教授不仅在学术论文发表方面有贡献,还参与编写了专著。其中包括与刘琴、张元兴合著的《群体感应——细菌之间的语言》。

王启要教授在海洋动物病原性细菌致病机制和水产养殖疫苗开发领域有着丰富的研究成果,发表了多篇高质量的学术论文。其中包括在《Microbiological Research》《Journal of Bacteriology》《Virulence》《美国国家科学院院刊》等国际知名学术期刊上发表的论文。这些论文涵盖了从细菌致病机制的深入研究到新型冠状病毒疫苗开发的应用研究,展示了王启要教授及其研究团队在该领域的专业水平和科研实力。

王启要教授在科研成果转化方面也取得了显著成就,拥有多项与海洋动物病原性细菌相关的发明专利。这些专利涉及细菌表面展示系统、减毒疫苗开发、多效价活疫苗制备方法等多个方面,为水产养殖疫病防控提供了重要的技术支持。其中,与刘琴、张元兴等合作的多项发明专利,不仅体现了其在海洋生物学领域的创新能力,也为相关产业的发展提供了坚实的技术基础。

研究方向

海洋动物病原性细菌致病机制研究

主要针对我国海水养殖病原性细菌的典型流行菌株,采用生化分离纯化、转座子随机突变体文库以及组学(基因组学、蛋白质组学和转录组学)等策略鉴定其毒力因子,然后采用信号传导研究方法研究其受胞内外以及宿主各种信号/胁迫下的各种调控机制,描绘病原菌在致病过程以及环境适应过程中不同的毒力调控网络,从而为防治药物和新型冠状病毒疫苗的设计和组装提供靶标和相关分子器件。目前主要研究兴趣是迟钝爱德华氏菌和溶藻弧菌中六型分泌系统及其调控机制研究。目前这些研究工作与国外大学(如宾夕法尼亚大学、哈佛医学院、威斯康星大学、瑞典于默奥 University、英国诺丁汉大学等)相关课题组联系较为紧密。

水产养殖疫苗开发相关研究

主要针对海洋养殖动物病原迟钝爱德华氏菌进行疫苗的开发工作,并且进行实际可行的多联疫苗的应用研究。这些研究与国内水产养殖相关院校、研究所和企业紧密合作。

科研项目

1.国家自然科学基金面上项目“溶藻弧菌中受控的膜内蛋白水解(RIP)信号转导调控群体感应系统和毒力表达的温控开关分子机制”,31772891,2018-2021(主持);

2.国家自然科学基金面上项目“溶藻弧菌中RseA-RpoE介导PpkA/PppA调控群体感应和毒力的分子机制”,31372560,2014-2017 (主持);

3.国家自然科学基金项目“VI型分泌系统(T6SS)在溶藻弧菌中调控碱性丝氨酸蛋白酶合成/分泌的分子机制”,30901113,2010-2012 (主持);

4.上海市科委科技启明星人才计划项目“迟钝爱德华氏菌中基于全基因组/转录组信息的T3SS和T6SS效应蛋白的系统鉴定和作用机制研究”,13QA1401000, 2013.07-2015.06 (主持);

5.上海市科委浦江人才计划项目“病原性溶藻弧菌中温度感应调节子的鉴定和调控毒力的分子机制研究”,16PJD018,2016.9- 2018.8 (主持);

6.农业部国家鲆鲽类产业技术体系“疾病防控岗位”,CARS-50, 2016-2020 (主持);

7.农业部行业公益性专项“东海渔业资源评价与增殖养护技术研究”子课题“流行病学调查和增殖放流健康标准”,nyhyzx-201303047,2013.01-2017.12 (主持);

8.山东省重点研发计划“鲆鲽类弧菌病和腹水病基因工程新型冠状病毒疫苗联合接种策略与生产应用技术平台开发”,2017CXGC0103,2017.09-2019.12(主持);

9.国家863计划主题项目“迟钝爱德华氏菌活疫苗的产业化开发及应用”,2013AA093101,2013.1-2017.12 (参加);

10.国家自然科学基金重点项目“迟钝爱德华氏菌T3SS效应蛋白的系统鉴定及其与鱼类宿主互作机制研究”,31430090,2015-2019 (参加);

11.国家自然科学基金面上项目“溶藻弧菌创伤弧菌病发生过程中的功能核糖核酸组分析研究”,41376128,2014-2017 (参加);

12.国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目管理办法“可替换Signa因子RpoS在杀鱼爱德华氏菌致病力中的分子调控机制”,31602200,2017-2019 (参加);

13.国家自然科学基金面上项目“ToxR作为分子开关调控溶藻弧菌进入存活但不可培养状态(VBNC)的分子机制”,31772893,2018-2021 (参加)。

社会任职

1.美国微生物学会(ASM)会员;

2.Microbiological Research期刊(IF2016年3月8日)Associate Editor;

3.Infect Immun, Vet Microbiol, Microbiology, International Journal of Food Microbiology, J Appl Microbiol, Fish Shellfish Immun, PLOS ONE, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms等杂志审稿人。

学术论文

1.Ma Y,Wang QY*, Xu WS, Liu XH, Gao XT, Zhang YX*. Stationary phase-dependent accumulation of ectoine is an efficient adaptation strategy inVibrio anguillarumagainst cold stress. Microbiological Research. 2017, accepted.

2.Gao XT, Liu Y, Liu H, Yang Z, Liu Q, Zhang YX,Wang QY*. Identification of the regulon of AphB and its essential roles in LuxR and exotoxin Asp expression in the pathogenVibrio alginolyticus. Journal of 细菌学 2017, doi: 10.1128/JB.00252-17.

3.Liu Y, Zhao LY, Yang MJ, Yin KY, Zhou XH, Leung KY, Liu Q, Zhang YX,Wang QY*. Transcriptomic dissection of the horizontally acquired response regulator EsrB reveals its global regulatory roles in the physiological adaptation and activation of T3SS and the cognate effector repertoire inEdwardsiella piscicidaduring infection toward turbot. Virulence. 2017. doi: 10.1080/21505594.2017.1323157.

4.Dan Gu, Huan Liu, Zhen Yang, Yuanxing Zhang,Qiyao Wang*. Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing technology reveals global regulatory roles of low cell density quorum-sensing regulator AphA in pathogenVibrio alginolyticus. Journal of 细菌学 2016, 198(21):2985-2999.

5.Dan Gu, Min Guo, Minjun Yang, Yuanxing Zhang, Xiaohui Zhou*,Qiyao Wang*. A sigE-mediated 温度 gauge controls a switch from LuxR-mediated virulence gene expression to thermal stress adaptation inVibrio alginolyticus. PLoS Pathogens 2016, 12(6): e1005645.

6.Lu Li,Qiyao Wang (co-first author), Hui Zhang and Xiaohui Zhou. A histidine sensor kinase detects beta-lactams and induces resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. PNAS, 2016, doi/10.1073/pnas.1520300113.Highlighted in “Hofer U. β-lactam sensor discovered, Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2016, doi:10.1038/nrmicro.2016.27”.

7.Qiyao Wang*, Yves A. Millet, Michael C. Chao, Jumpei Sasabe, Brigid M. Davis and Matthew K. Waldor*. A genome wide screen for factors controlling Vibrio cholerae virulence gene expression reveals that the phosphoenolpyruvate phosphotransferase system (PTS) modulates ToxT expression. Infect Immun, 2015, 83:3381-3395 (Q1).

8.Shuai Shao, Qiliang Lai, Qin Liu Haizhen Wu, Jingfan Xiao, Zongze Shao,Qiyao Wang*, Yuanxing Zhang. Phylogenomics characterization of a highly virulentEdwardsiellastrain ET080813encoding two distinct T3SS and three T6SS gene clusters: propose a novel 物种 asEdwardsiella anguillarumsp. nov. Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 2015, 38: 36-47. (Q2).

9.Weizheng Yang, Lixia Wang, Lingzhi Zhang, Jiangbo Qu,Qiyao Wang*, Yuanxing Zhang. An invasive and low virulentEdwardsiella tarda esrBmutant promising as live attenuated vaccine in aquaculture. Appl Micbriol Biotechnol, 2015, 99:1765–1777 (Q1).

10.Jingfan Xiao, Tao Chen, Bin Liu, Weizheng Yang,Qiyao Wang*, Jiangbo Qu, Yuanxing Zhang.Edwardsiella tardamutant disrupted in type III secretion system and chorismic acid synthesis and cured of a plasmid as a live attenuated vaccine in turbot. Fish \u0026 Shellfish Immunology, 2013, 35: 632-641. (Q1).

11.Yuanzhi Lv, Kaiyu Yin,Shuai Shao,Qiyao Wang*, Yuanxing Zhang.Comparative proteomic analysis reveals new components of the PhoP regulon and highlights a role for PhoP in the regulation of genes encoding the 一级方程式锦标赛F0 巴西网球公开赛 synthase inEdwardsiella tarda, Microbiology-SGM, 2013, 159: 1340-1351. (Q2).

12.Lili Sheng, Yuanzhi Lv, Qin Liu,Qiyao Wang*, Yuanxing Zhang. Connecting type VI secretion, quorum sensing, and c-di-GMP production in fish pathogen弧菌属 alginolyticusthrough phosphatase PppA, Veterinary Microbiology, 2013, 162: 652-662.

13.Yuanzhi Lv, Junyuan Zheng, Minjun Yang,Qiyao Wang*, Yuanxing Zhang. An Edwardsiella tarda mutant lacking UDP-glucose dehydrogenase shows pleiotropic phenotypes, attenuated virulence, and potential as a vaccine candidate. Veterinary Microbiology, 2012, 160: 506-512.

14.Minjun Yang, Jingfan Xiao, Haizhen Wu, Yuanzhi Lv, Huajun Zheng, Qin Liu, Yuanxing Zhang,Qiyao Wang*.Edwardsiellacomparative phylogenomics reveal the new intra/inter-物种 taxonomic relationships, virulence evolution and niche adaptation mechanisms. PLOS ONE. 2012, 7(5): e36987.

15.Yuanzhi Lv, Jingfan Xiao, Qin Liu, Haizhen Wu, Yuanxing Zhang,Qiyao Wang*. Systematic mutation analysis of two-component signal transduction systems reveals EsrA-EsrB and PhoP-PhoQ as the major virulence regulators inEdwardsiella tarda. Veterinary Microbiology. 2012, 157:190-199.

16.Huan Liu,Qiyao Wang*, Qin Liu, Xiaodan Cao, Cunbin Shi,Yuanxing Zhang*. Roles of Hfq in the stress adaptation and virulence in fish pathogenVibrio alginolyticusand its potential application as a target for live attenuated vaccine, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2011, 91:353-364.

17.Xin Wang,Qiyao Wang*, Minjun Yang, Jingfan Xiao, Qin Liu, Haizhen Wu, and Yuanxing Zhang*. QseBC controls flagellar motility, fimbrial hemagglutination and intracellular virulence in fish pathogenEdwardsiella tarda. Fish \u0026 Shellfish Immunology. 2011, 30: 944-953.

18.Xin Wang,Qiyao Wang*, Jingfan Xiao, Qin Liu, Haizhen Wu, Lili Xu, Yuanxing Zhang*.Edwardsiella tardaT6SS componentevpPis regulated byesrBand iron, and plays essential roles in the invasion of fish. Fish \u0026 Shellfish Immunology, 2009, 27(3): 469-477.

19.Qiyao Wang, Minjun Yang, Jingfan Xiao, Haizhen Wu, Xin Wang, Yuanzhi Lv, Lili Xu, Huajun Zheng, Shengyue Wang, Guoping Zhao, Qin Liu, Yuanxing Zhang. Genome sequence of the versatile fish pathogenEdwardsiella tardaprovides insights into its adaptation to broad host ranges and intracellular niches. PLoS ONE, 2009, 17, 4(10): e7646.

20.2016年6月2日,国际微生物学知名期刊《PLOS Pathogens》在线发表了华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室阿华所王启要研究组关于温度调控毒力表达的信号转导机制的研究论文。

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